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Delivering a Speech
Speech
is a form of one way communication. But today, it is not only a part of
ceremonial remark but also a media to share information and to initiate a
negotiation on the basis of persuation. Although it doesn’t need
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quick response
like in a dialogue, but it can give a significant influence to the audience
There
are several steps to take in preparing and delivering a good speech as the
competence in it is developed through:
a. Understanding
the concept of communication
b. Developing
self-esteem to create a positive first impression.
c. Developing
a communication by establishing a rapport with audience.
d. Developing
language skill for a high impact presentation.
We
must understand that a speech is also a form of communication with specific
purposes. This understanding lays on the understanding of communication
concept.
The word “communication” is derived from Latin word
“communis” which means common. It can be defined as “a process by which two or more
people exchange ideas, facts, feelings or impressions in ways that each gains a
common understanding of the message”. This leads to the
understanding that communication happens only on the same basis. The basis
could be various such as language, topic or interest, time, space, etc.
We all live together in
this world with others , where we want to share our thoughts, feelings, ideas
and beliefs with them. We exchange information with them through words,
gestures, expressions, tone etc. This interaction is called communication.
The following are
the key elements of communication :
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(i)
Communication is a two way
process: It involves a sender and receiver. The sender or
receiver can be an individual or a group
(ii)
There has to be a message : The message can
be an information, a directive, an enquiry, a feeling, an opinion, an idea or
any other.
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